Parasites in the human body

Paragraph organisms surround us everywhere.They cause dangerous diseases for humans - sleepy diseases, trichomoniasis, giardiasis, ascariase and others.Every year the world is recorded in the world.According to clinical data, 3.5 billion people are infected with parasites.70% of them are children.What symptoms cause pathogenic microorganisms in the human body?How do you remove them?

Etiology of parasitic diseases

Parasites exist and feed at the expense of living organisms: plants, animals, people.They may be constantly in the host body or temporarily (for the reproduction period).The types of parasitic organisms that live in a person are:

• Ectoparasites.Live in the skin and hair of the head or external organs of the person.92% are temporary or optional parasites (blood suggestion insects, leeches).They are able to exist independently, outside the owner's body.
• Endoparasites.Live in the internal organs and tissues of the human body.

Pathogenic microorganisms exist in all kingdoms of nature.They are able to eat various tissues and cells.The causative agents of the amebic dysentery and chronic colitis (Entamoeba histolytica) affect mucous membranes in the large intestine, creating bleeding and open wounds called amoebar ulcers.The organ cannot function normally, pathological changes in the work of the digestive tract begin.

The main types of pathogenic microorganisms:

• Protozoans are ciliates (balance), amoeba (dysentery), tripensomes (a sleepy disease causes a parasite that can affect the central nervous system, has the name - Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense) and others.Live in the gut and other sections of the gastrointestinal tract, causing serious intestinal infections;organs of the urinary and sexual system of the human.
• Worms are the most common and numerous human parasites.Representatives: Discs (trematoda), tape, plans - (cestoda), round - (nematoda), acanthocephales (acanthocephali).Live within a person in the gut, in the stomach, in the lungs;They are able to penetrate the heart, eyes, urinary and genitals.2-3 % live in muscles and bones, brain.

The main infection methods:

1. Blood suggestion insect books (mosquitoes, blind, flies are capable of spreading long distance infection).
2. Contact with animals.According to clinical studies of parasitologists, the main asymptomatic bearers of echinococosis are dogs.
3. FRUITS AND NOT WASHED FRUITS.
4. Failure to comply with personal hygiene rules (uninsy hands before eating) - up to 86% of children under 14 are infected in this way.
5. The use of non -carried and potable water from reservoirs and unqualified sources.
6. Bathing in forbidden places.Parasites that live in reservoirs through the skin or when random swallowing falls into the human body.They also live in fish and mollusks (a reservoir of bulls and pork - a small prince).
7. Sexual Unprotected Contacts - Trichomoniasis.

Clinical image of diseases caused by parasites

The symptoms of the disease depend on the type of parasite and its location.The manifestations of the disease are affected by the general health of the patient and age.A person is able to live with parasites in the human body for a long time and not know his presence.With a decrease in immunity, it will manifest the first symptom of infection.

The appearance of signs of the disease begins with an increase in temperature, weakness, fatigue.The clinical image of diseases caused by cestodes or amoebas differs.

One and a half billion people in the world suffer from unsuccessful infections, 70% of them are children.A different type of helminth can cause different diseases.The main symptoms of the presence of worms that parasitize in the gastrointestinal tract are:

• Disorders of the dispense gastrointestinal tract.
• Fecal disorders in humans, constant tenesm.
• The first signs of hemorrhoids.
• General symptoms of body poisoning.

Helmint, reaching the sensory system of the body, leads to keratitis, iritis and conjunctivitis of the eye.At the terminal stage, a person completely loses his vision.

The second most common in the world are diseases - echinococcosis.Echinococcus, parasitating in the liver, causes the following symptoms in one person: a sensation of weight, pain in the right hypochondrium, chronic fatigue, yellow skin and mucous membranes.In terminal stages: abdominal bleeding, sepsis and abscesses and liver cysts with a possible rupture and release of purulent content in the abdominal cavity (peritonitis).

With pulmonary echinococcosis, patients show signs of asphyxiation, pressing chest pain, cough (at an early stage - dry, terminal - with purulent, separate green and blood).According to research and clinical observations, the adult patient develops pleurisia, inflammation of pulmonary tissue, peritonitis (the consequences of cyst rupture and pus thrown into the pleural cavity and bronchi).

In 2% of cases, echinococci can affect the brain: around the tape, a connective tissue, the dense capsule is formed around the tape, surrounded by a shell made of inflammatory brain tissue.Magnetic resonance imaging is diagnosed with multiple foci of cysts and parasitic bleeding.Hyperemia captures the shells in the bubble.In the early stage, the patient complains of constant headaches, dizziness, vomiting, limb tremors, epileptic seizures.In the terminal - the paresis of the lower or upper limbs develops.The patient is diagnosed with mental and neurogenic personality disorders: nonsense, manic states - depressive, dementia.

In river fish - ruffles, inch, live ribbon (soldiers), capable of causing a person with dipyllobotriosis.The disease for a long time continues asymptomatic in the intestinal sections in the rectum.At the bottom of a decrease in immunity or exacerbation of chronic diseases, the appearance of symptoms is diagnosed.Patients experience lack of appetite, nausea and vomiting, abdomen pain, unstable feces, constant false feces, weakness, fatigue, lower extremity paraesthesia.With hypersensitivity, a rash and papules appear on the skin.At the terminal stage, the patient is diagnosed with anemia B12.In the sea fish - in the herring, cod, in a milk, in a salmon, the anizakids live in the seafront.They cause the development of anizakidosis.The symptoms of the disease are similar to confinlobotriasis.

Parasites cause sexually transmitted infectious diseases.In countries of the world, 250 million people receive a trichomoniasis infection annually.Clinical symptoms of trichomoniasis:

• Hyperemia and swelling of the mucous membrane of the vagina.
• Burning and constant itching.
• Pain during urination.
• Pain for sex.
• Dark - Green with a mixture of blood and secreted mucus from the vagina.

Trichomoniasis is dangerous for pregnant women and children.The disease causes severe complications in the embryo and the newborn.

Treatment and diagnosis of human parasitic diseases

In 85% of cases, parasitic diseases begin markedly: high body temperature, diarrhea, nausea, weakness or other symptoms.A person consults a doctor for counseling.The doctor examines the patient, collects an anamnesis, answers questions, and prescribes an indication to laboratory and instrumental research.Patients ask: How to treat?How to remove and expel pathogenic microorganisms?Treatment methods depend on the type and type of parasite (simpler, worm).

Main research:

1. A general blood test with a leukocyte formula and sp.An increase in the ESR indicator indicates inflammatory processes in the body;The increase in the number of eosinophils is in a non -dramatic infection.
2. Immunospores and immune blood tests.
3. With echinococcosis, a ray is performed - x - the study of the chest, intestines (with a contrast agent) to establish the location of cysts.
4. Study of feces for parasites, a general co -programming.
5. Vagina and cervical membranes with trichomoniasis vagina membranes.
6. PCR - This analysis allows to determine the pathogen of the infection with precision of 98%.
7. Ultrasound of the abdominal cavity, genitourinary system.
8. ECG, EEG.

After receiving the tests, the doctor prescribes treatment.The scheme includes a decrease in the symptoms of the disease, the destruction of parasites and their body elimination.The patient should observe a strict diet.Food should be cooked steam or cooked.The exclusion of the diet of fatty, clear and salty products.To get rid of the infection, use drug therapy (prescribing tablets, injections, candles).Medicines of choice against protozoal infections are antibacterial antibacterial agents.Surgical treatment is used only in the terminal stages of the disease.In addition, anti -histamines are prescribed to relieve inflammation and swelling.

In the intestinal stages of aspariasis, the doctor prescribes anti -helmintic medications.Tablets destroy parasites and eliminate the symptoms of the disease.The eye drops are dripping in the conjunctiva that can kill and remove pathogenic microorganisms.

The disease cannot be cured with only pills, folkloric remedies and plant -based medicine besides it.The main herbs for bringing worms are considered Tansy, Wormwood, Swamp Calamus, Fennel.

With Dipillobotriosis and Anizakiosis, patients receive a diet and strict and therapeutic medications that can remove and cure the body of pathogenic microorganisms.

With a sleepy human disease, a drug is prescribed that can save patients from trigon.

In sexually transmitted diseases, gynecologists prescribe antiprotozoal drugs, additionally vaginal candles or tablets.Before going to bed, it is advisable to make baths with chamomile and calêndula to relieve itching and burning.

Popular remedies to get rid of parasites

Consider herbal infusion revenue to expel the worms.To prepare the infusion, take 4 g of worm wood, 5 pieces of cloves;Add 2 g node, calamus swamp and thyme, 2 g of lemon balm and tansy inflorescences, 0.5 g of valerian.Mix well and pour 500 ml of hot water, let it prepare 12 hours and drink during the day after eating.

5 g of chamomile pharmacy, ordinary tansy, crows and oak bark are spilled with hot water and placed in a hot place for 7-8 hours.It is advisable to use a thermos.To remove the helminths, drink 5 tablespoons after eating 3 times a day.

To completely cleanse themselves from worms, enemas with herbal decoctions, garlic are used.To prepare it, 5-6 garlic cloves are spilled with half a glass of cold water;Put on fire and boil, but do not boil.Then cool and perform the procedure 2 hours before leaving home.Along with the feces, the parasites will come out of the intestine.

Getting rid of worms with the help of drinking soda is an unusual and unqualified way.With it, enemas and solutions are made for oral administration.Before the procedures, you need to talk to the doctor.

It is important to remember that herbs are against -indications for use.Before using, you should consult a doctor.The main against -indications: pregnancy, age of children, gastrointestinal diseases.

With the opportune treatment, a person completely gets rid of the parasites.The patient should correctly comply with the doctor and take drugs.After the course of therapy, he should undergo exams with doctors during the year and take tests.

Preventive measures

Prevention aims to prevent cysts, parasites larvae in the human body.The doctor will tell the patient how worms look like, about protection methods and first aid for parasitic infections.Medicine has not created vaccines and vaccines against these infections.

• Compliance with personal hygiene.A person should wash with soap or other disinfectant hand after the bathroom, walk, work with soil and water before each meal.
• Mothers need to monitor and teach their children to observe personal hygiene.Do not pick up your hands and dirty objects in your mouth.
• Vegetables, fruits and fruits should be washed in hot (hot) water before use, preferably with soda to destroy parasites and cysts.
• Be sure to boil the water before use.Do not drink from unqualified sources (water bodies, rivers).
• You cannot swim in forbidden places - not equipped reservoirs and lagoons.
• Follow the health of your pets.Take preventive courses against parasites.Use drops used in a catman for cats and dogs such as prevention and first aid of parasitic infections.
• Prepare fish and meat products strictly according to technology.
• Have a partner, avoid random sex.